If I knew where Al-Baghdadi was, I would fly in and kill him tonight, says PoladTalabani, the commander of Kurdistans Counterterrorism Group or CTG.Polad has been with CTG since its inception in 2004 and minces no words when it comes to what he thinks of ISIS.Weve lived here for 10,000 years, you think were just going to give it up to the Daesh' he asked when interviewed by SOFREP atthe CTG compound in Sulaymaniyah. Today, CTG operators are nearly indistinguishablefrom a Western special operations unit.They wearMulticam uniforms, carryM4 rifles, and wearnight vision devices. The unit has come a long way in over a decade of conflict, even if they were mostly hidden from the world, flying under the radar until the rise of ISIS brought CTG into the spotlight.The unit traces its origins back to Operation Viking Hammer in 2003. Prior to the invasion of Iraq, American forces had a problem to deal with in Kurdistan: Ansar Al-Islam. The terrorist group was holed up in the city of Halabja and needed to be taken out before the invasion or the U.S. military might find itself fighting a war on two fronts: one against Saddams army and another against Ansar.The 10th Special Forces Group partnered with Kurdish forces to defeat Ansar Al-Islam. One of those Kurds was named Polad Talabani.Having lived in the mountains of Kurdistan for six years, taking refuge from Saddams forces as a child, Polad later traveled to Europe and became a U.K. citizen. I got a call from my brother, Polad recalled. Something big was going down. Linking up with the Peshmerga, Polad went into action with U.S. Special Forces, defeating Ansar and paving the way for the 2003 invasion.Realizing that 10th Special Forces Group had trained a small but effective fighting unit, the Kurdish government decided that, rather than disbanding the unit, they should build upon it. This led to the creation of CTG and Polad working his way throughits ranks.The selection course for CTG takes place in the mountains of Kurdistan, a fitting environment for Kurdistan to evaluate recruits for their most elite unit. In Kurdistan we have a saying, Polad reminded us. The mountains are our best friend. Whenever the Kurds werepersecuted orunder attack, they would flee into the mountains and dig in, ambushing the enemy on terrain they had fought on for thousands of years.Every selection sees about 2,000 to 3,000 Peshmerga apply, mostly from Cobra units. Ranging in age from 20 to 30, around 60-70percentof those applicants wash out in the first week of land navigation up in the mountains. Helicopters have to be on standby to evacuate recruits in case of medical emergencies, and there have even been fatalities on the selection course.Next, recruitsbegin the Operators Training Course (OTC), which lasts eight months. This is where prospective OTG operators learn room clearing, marksmanship, explosive breaching, shooting and moving while wearing night vision, and sniper training, all under scrutiny from course instructors.More recruits are dropped from the course during OTC, and if 12manage to graduate, that is a big class for us, Polad said. I asked the CTG commander what he was looking for in an OTC graduate. A true Kurdish warrior, he replied.This may give one pause, as this training seems to mirror that of other more established special operations units. This is no coincidence. The unit was stood up by 22SAS and the guys from Bragg, as Polad put it, referencing Fort Bragg, North Carolina.CTG has had some of the best mentors one could possibly hope for. Interestingly, the unit is composed of not just Kurds, but also some Arabs and Turkmen. Ill give anyone a chance to try out who wants to fight with us, Polad told SOFREP. The mission to protect Kurdistan and cities like Kirkuk also have Arabs and Turkmen living there, so it makes sensefor some of them to want to protect their homes in Kurdistans counterterrorism unit.All CTG operators have to sign a contract stating that they will not get married for their first five years in the unit. It causes too many distractions when we deploy our men for long periods and their wivesare always calling them on the phone, the CTG commander explained.The chain of command for CTG is also streamlined and to some extent mirrorsthat of Americas Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC). CTG does not fall under the ministry of Peshmerga, but rather under the intelligence branch, which in turn answers to the president. Anything having to do with terrorism automatically falls under the units purview.During the U.S. occupation of Iraq, CTG was not hurting for work. They conducted raids across Kurdistan and Iraq, searching for high-value targets from Kirkuk to Mosul. A former CIA case officer with direct knowledge of the unit told SOFREP, The group was a capable regional counterterrorism force in northern Iraqs Kurdish areas in the years following the fall of the Saddam Husseins regime. The CTG participated in the fight against Abu Musab al-Zarqawis al-Qaida in Iraq organization, as well as in efforts against the larger al-Qaida organization.In 2009, CTG was pushed to its operational limits with a hostage rescue mission in Baghdad that was not only complex, but had to be conducted on short notice before the hostage, a three-year-old boy, was to be executed. Kidnappings also falls inside CTGs jurisdiction, so when the son of a wealthy family in Sulaymaniyah was kidnapped by Arabs, drugged, and transported to Baghdad, the unit sprang into action.The family was given 24 hours to pay a ransom of 1.5 million dollars or their son would be killed. The boys death would be tragic in of itself, but paying the ransom would set a very dangerous precedent for Kurdistan, potentially opening the floodgates foradditional kidnappings.Polad recounted the operation from his office on the CTG compound, where a Delta Force plaque hung on the wall and a .50-caliber Barrett sniper rifle rested on its bipod next to his desk. Behind the desk was a unit picture with their foreign advisors from the United States, Canada, and the U.K. The picture also displayed the CTG mottoLexoman Parastin, which means Those who give their lives to protect their people.We arrested one of those involved in the kidnapping in Sulaymaniyah, Polad said. I told him he could lead us directly to the house in Baghdad where the boy was held or I would shoot him. The criminal wisely complied with the CTG commanders directive and told him where the house was: Sadr City. Althoughoperating in the semi-permissive environment of Kirkuk is easy for CTG, a mission taking the Kurdish commandos into Sadr City to execute a hostage rescue mission was unlike anything they had ever faced.I loaded my men in civilian vans and drove them to Baghdad, Polad said, in order to infiltrate closer to the objective area undetected. Then we drove to the presidential palace and borrowed some Humvees. Then they drove to Sadr City, a particularly dangerous neighborhood in Baghdad with only one way in or out. The result was a massive firefight.We had four enemy killed, a bunch of guys injured, and rescued the kid. One of the CTG operators had brought a bag of candy and chocolate for the boy, knowing he would be scared when they pulled him out of Sadr City. Back at the presidential palace, CTG and the newly liberated hostage flew back to Sulaymaniyah. Several injured CTG operators had to be left at the palace for the time being, as moving them would have resulted in their deaths.Back in Sulaymaniyah, the boys parents were waiting for him. The look on the mothers and fathers faces was the best reward you could ever hope for, Polad recalled.There was political fallout for the operation, though. The government of Iraq (GOI) scrambled to figure out what had happened in the aftermath of the Sadr City firefight. When they realized the Kurds had conducted an operation in Baghdad, they went ballistic, accusing the Kurdish government of having an out-of-control rogue unit. Polad rebuked any such charge, stating that he sent numerous requests forassistance to theGOI, all of which went unanswered.For the CTG commander, it was important to send a message to Iraq: If you kidnap Kurdish kids, you will have your door explosively breached in the dead of night and your home flooded with heavily armed Kurdish commandos.Despite such a spectacular success, CTG has had its share of challenges as well. After U.S. troops pulled out of Iraq, Polads men came under scrutiny from the Kurdish government, with some politicians calling for the unit to be disbanded because it sucked up so much money. By Polads estimation, each of his operators carries around $60,000worth of weapons and equipment on his person during a mission.Some bureaucrats thought that CTG should just go back to being Peshmerga and carrying 50-year-old Kalashnikovs. Polad was adamant that the Peshmerga, cannot do what my men can do. The unit was expensive but brought unique and desperately needed counterterrorism capabilities to the Kurdish government.We all thought that the United States would at least leave a small element behind after the war. Instead, they packed their bags one day and said goodbye, Polad remembered. He didnt blame the soldiers, but felt that the decision to pull out of Iraq was premature and was made for political reasons. Without any U.S. assistance, CTGs rifles and night vision goggles began to break down. Left without help from America, the unit turnedtothe UAE for the purchase of Guardian armored vehicles, rather than the American-made Humvees.The fact is, al-Qaeda never really left Iraq, and CTG was at the front lines in a war against Islamic extremists after the U.S. pulled out of the country. Many of the terrorists CTG captured were actually bad guys already in their database because CTG had captured them previously during Operation Iraqi Freedom, only to seethemreleased from prison by the Iraqi government.All of that changed with the emergence of ISIS.I had to change my number four times, Polad laughed. When ISIS burst onto the scene, he said everyone was calling him asking for things. Just before you came I was on the phone with a U.S. official. I told him that Americans have to understand that Sunnis and Shias will never get along. They might sit down with Americans when you come here for a meeting and act nice, but once you leave, everything just goes back to the way it was.The emergence of ISIS was a game changer for the Peshmerga, and especially CTG. General Jaafer, who is in the charge of the entire Kirkuk sector, told SOFREP during an interviewthat ISIS isan even more difficult enemy to fight than Saddams army because their only goal is to kill and to die, as opposed to an army thathas actual military objectives they want to achieve in pursuit of victory. AlthoughCTG was used to conducting time-sensitive missionstocapture or kill high-value targets, the war against ISIS has been a conventional campaign in many ways, with front lines versus the counter-insurgency campaign they fought in the past.In recent operations against ISIS, CTG has been augmenting the Peshmerga. If they have six villages to capture, we will take the two most difficult ones, Polad said. His men have special training and equipment and are experts in urban warfare, so CTG operators will take down those villages unilaterally, taking some pressure off of the Peshmerga.One such operation included raiding a mosque loaded with ISIS terrorists in Jalula. On that mission, we killed Chechens, Uzbeks, and even a guy from Hackney, Polad told SOFREP, referring to a neighborhood in London. Kurdistans CTG has participated in nearly every Peshmerga offensive in the south, many around Kirkuk in the area ofAbu Lejum. These missions are good for morale, but CTG does not really see them as their primary job, which is counterterrorism. The operators want to go back to hitting high-value targets, including behind enemy lines.Our snipers spend months on the front lines, Polad said. Using Polaris ATVs, sniper teams will infiltrate areas quietly at night and set up a sniper hide. Come dawn, they start whacking ISIS terrorists, killing five to seven of them before abandoning their hide site.CTG still faces significant hurdles to overcome, including issues thatalso effect the Peshmerga. One Peshmerga captain on the front lines told SOFREP that he had not been paid in six months. Polad himself told us that he had not been paid in four months. This is an issue thatall Kurdish forces are dealing with, the result of the Iraqi government not paying the Kurdistan regional government money that they are owed.Ive lost eight men in a year and a half of fighting, Polad said. Four men make for one entire team. CTG is a small unit and the spider-webbed windows of the units Guardian assault trucks tell a tale of heavy fighting.Thankfully, the relationship between CTG and coalition special operations units has been rekindled with the war against ISIS. Advisors are back in Kurdistan. Small teams of British SAS and U.S. Special Forces teams are sometimes sent up to the front lines to call in airstrikes on ISIS positions. I am proud to fight alongside the U.S., to tell you the truth, Polad told us.SEE ALSO:Report: A US-trained Syrian rebel leader defected to al Qaeda affiliateJoin the conversation about this storyNOW WATCH: Turkey's Latest Plan To Drain $3 Million A Day From ISIS Is Working
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