A lawyer who spent 18 years fighting the IRS says avoiding the bureau's questions about your taxes makes everything worse

After 18 years as the National Taxpayer Advocate, Nina Olson retired in 2019.In an interview with the Wall Street Journal last year, Olson said the worst mistake any taxpayer can make is not responding to a notice from the IRS. If you receive a letter from the IRS, follow the instructions provided. If you don't, Olson said, the IRS may "ramp up enforcement."Check out Business Insider's picks for the best tax software For nearly 20 years, tax lawyer Nina Olson was tasked with policing the Internal Revenue Service on behalf of American taxpayers.Olson retired in 2019 from her post as the National Taxpayer Advocate, reported the Wall Street Journal's Laura Saunders. It was been Olson's job to identify pain points within the IRS and propose solutions to modernize its system, which she called "a Rube-Goldberg contraption built on 1960's architecture that's ripe for disaster."Over the last 18 years, Olson "made some 40 recommendations enacted by Congress and persuaded the IRS to make hundreds of administrative changes," Saunders wrote. Still, Olson says the IRS has a long way to go. Too many Americans are confused by taxes and scared of the enforcers, she said, and it can lead to even more problems."They're afraid of the IRS and don't act," Olson told the Journal. "The worst thing someone can do when an IRS notice comes is nothing. Take it from me: If you get a letter, call the IRS. If the agency doesn't agree with you, find out your rights. If you don't act, they can ramp up enforcement."According to the IRS website, receiving a letter or notice in the mail from the organization doesn't always signal disciplinary action. Most commonly, it's in regards to "changes to a taxpayer's account, taxes owed, a payment request or a specific issue on a tax return." Moreover, it doesn't always require a follow-up call. If it does, the number to contact will be on the letter or notice."I was in private practice for 27 years, and I can tell you that if you ignore the IRS, it pops up at the worst point in your life," Olson added.Unfortunately, the IRS is not well-equipped to handle customer inquiries efficiently, Olson said. "The IRS is walking away from actually conversing with taxpayers," she said. "This past filing season, only 33% of callers got through on the telephone line dealing with compliance issues like liens and levies. Those who got through waited an average of 41 minutes."She continued: "I've proposed a Taxpayer Anxiety Index to identify points at which taxpayers get anxious, such as when a refund is held or the IRS threatens a lien. At these points the agency should be able and willing to have conversations."It's important to remember that the IRS prefers snail mail. If you're receiving a phone call from the IRS that you did not initiate, in which the person is asking for your Social Security number or money, it may be a scam.More tax day coverage:When are taxes due'How to file taxes for 2019Should I do my own taxes'Credit Karma vs. TurboTaxWhere is my tax refund'Join the conversation about this storyNOW WATCH: 5 things about the NFL that football fans may not know
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