Exxon Mobil's kidnapped contract workers released

Two contract workers kidnapped from ships supplying Exxon Mobil Corp.'s offshore oil operations near Nigeria have been released, the company's local subsidiary said on Thursday.In a short statement, Exxon Mobil spokesman Nigel Cookey-Gam told The Associated Press that the workers taken in attacks on September 30 and October 17 off the coast of the southern delta were released unharmed.Cookey-Gam declined to offer further details, referring questions to the Federal Government.The two attacks occurred near the coastline of Akwa Ibom State, where Exxon Mobil bases much of its operations in the country. The company's oil tanks line the beach and its offshore oil rigs can be seen along the horizon, along with the burning flares from the excess gas released during pumping.The two attacks mirrored each other, with gunmen attacking contractor ships carrying supplies as they were near Exxon Mobil oil rigs and platforms. In the September 30 attack, however, one crew member was injured.Foreign firms have pumped oil out of the delta for more than 50 years, with its easily refined crude one of the U.S.' top sources for petrol.Despite the billions flowing into Nigeria's government and the oil companies, much of the Niger Delta remain desperately poor, living in polluted waters without access to proper medical care, education or work.Militants in the winding creeks started a wave of attacks in 2006 targeting oil companies, including bombing their pipelines, kidnapping their workers and fighting with security forces. That violence waned in 2009 with a government-sponsored amnesty programme promising ex-fighters monthly payments and job training. However, few in the region have seen the promised benefits, stirring new discontent in a region awash in weaponry.Exxon Mobil, based in Irving, Texas, runs the majority of its Niger Delta operations out of Akwa Ibom State. It pumped out more than 165 million barrels of oil in its partnership with the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), last year alone, according to government statistics.
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